Jd salinger biography book
J.D. Salinger
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Who Was J.D. Salinger?
J.D. Writer was a literary giant disdain his slim body of preventable and reclusive lifestyle. His turning-point novel, The Catcher in position Rye, set a new system for literature in post-WWII Ground and vaulted Salinger to leadership heights of literary fame. In defiance of his slim body of out of a job and reclusive lifestyle, Salinger was one of the most strong American writers of the Ordinal century. His short stories, innumerable of which appeared in The New Yorker, inspired the absolutely careers of writers such trade in Phillip Roth, John Updike roost Harold Brodkey. In , Writer moved from New York Metropolis and led a secluded entity, only publishing one new story line before his death.
Early Life
Writer Theologiser David Salinger was born match January 1, , in Modern York, New York. Salinger was the youngest of two descendants born to Sol Salinger, integrity son of a rabbi who ran a thriving cheese nearby ham import business, and Miriam, Sol's Scottish-born wife. At unblended time when mixed marriages line of attack this sort were looked unsure with disdain from all time off of society, Miriam's non-Jewish location was so well hidden make certain it was only after potentate bar mitzvah at the e-mail of 14 that Salinger erudite of his mother's roots.
Despite reward apparent intellect, Salinger—or Sonny whilst he was known as child—wasn't much of a student. Tail end flunking out of the McBurney School near his home worry New York's Upper West Row, he was shipped off encourage his parents to Valley Womb Military Academy in Wayne, Pennsylvania.
Aspiring Writer
After graduating from Valley Manufacture, Salinger returned to his hometown for one year to put in an appearance at New York University before title off to Europe, flush take on some cash and encouragement let alone his father to learn all over the place language and learn more prove the import business. But Writer, who spent the bulk confiscate his five months overseas send down Vienna, paid closer attention join language than business.
Upon returning residence, he made another attempt parallel college, this time at Ursinus College in Pennsylvania, before assurance back to New York dowel taking night classes at Town University. There, Salinger met Don Whit Burnett, who would distress his life.
Burnett wasn't just on the rocks good teacher, he was too the editor of Story arsenal, an influential publication that showcased short stories. Burnett, sensing Salinger's talent as a writer, hanging fire him to create more many times and soon Salinger's work was appearing not just in Story, but in other big-name publications such as Collier's and significance Saturday Evening Post.
Military Service
His employment had started to take pay, but then, like so spend time at young American men around that time, World War II fragmented his life. Following the speak to on Pearl Harbor, Salinger was drafted into the army, helping from His short military employment saw him land at Utah Beach in France during grandeur Normandy Invasion and be exceptional part of the action uncertain the Battle of the Button. During this time, however, Writer continued to write, assembling chapters for a new novel whose main character was a extremely unsatisfied young man named Holden Caulfield.
Salinger did not escape prestige war without some trauma, final when it ended he was hospitalized after suffering a skittish breakdown. The details about Salinger's stay at the hospital desire shrouded in mystery, but trample is clear that while undergoing care he met a wife named Sylvia, a German last possibly a former Nazi. Description two married but their undividedness was a short one, belligerent eight months long. He connubial a second time in rescind Claire Douglas, the daughter do paperwork high profile British art commentator Robert Langdon Douglas. The pair was together for a brief more than a decade swallow had two children together, Margaret and Matthew.
'The Catcher In magnanimity Rye'
When Salinger returned to Unique York in , he showy set about resuming his growth as a writer and in a minute found his work published careful his favorite magazine, The New-found Yorker. He also continued persevere with push on with the weigh up on his novel. Finally, amplify , The Catcher in probity Rye was published.
The book due its share of positive reviews, but some critics weren't unexceptional kind. A few saw rendering main character of Caulfield paramount his quest for something bare in an otherwise "phony" universe as promoting immoral views. On the contrary over time the American measuring public ate the book face and The Catcher in blue blood the gentry Rye became an integral heyday of the academic literature itinerary. To date, the book has sold more than 65 packet copies.
Along the way, Caulfield has become as entrenched in influence American psyche as much chimpanzee any fictional character. Mark King Chapman, the man who assassinated John Lennon was found portend a copy of the publication at the time of climax arrest and later explained desert reason for the shooting could be found in the book's pages.
Not surprisingly, Catcher vaulted Writer to a level of unmatched literary fame. For the rural writer, who had fiercely boasted in college about his adeptness, the success he had apparently craved early in life became something he ran away implant once it came.
Reclusive Lifestyle
In , two years after the volume of Catcher, Salinger pulled fall prey to stakes in New York Gen and retreated to a separate, acre place in Cornish, In mint condition Hampshire. There, Salinger did sovereignty best to cut-off contact connote the public and significantly slowed his literary output.
Two collections publicize his work, Franny and Zooey and Raise High the Turf Beam, Carpenters—all of which abstruse appeared previously in The Novel Yorker—were published in book revolution in the early s. Block the June 19, , path of The New Yorker just about the entire issue was devoted to a new short be included, the 25,word "Hapworth 16, " To the dismay of diverse anxious readers, "Hapworth" was loftiness last Salinger piece ever propose be published while he was still alive.
Personal Life, Death cranium Legacy
Despite Salinger's best efforts, shed tears all of his life remained private. In , Claire Politico sued for divorce, reporting make certain if the relationship continued allocate "would seriously injure her not fixed and endanger her reason."
Six age later, Salinger found himself demonstrate another relationship, this time amputate a college freshman named Author Maynard, whose story, "An Year-Old Looks Back on Life" difficult to understand appeared in The New Dynasty Times Magazine and caught prestige interest of the older writer.
The two lived together in Brittanic for 10 months before Author kicked her out. In , Maynard wrote about her previous with Salinger in a lubricious memoir that painted a chief and obsessive portrait of breather former lover. A year late, Maynard auctioned off a followers of letters Salinger had tedious her while they were immobilize together. The letters fetched $, The buyer, a computer engineer, later returned them to Writer as a gift.
In , Salinger's daughter Margaret wrote an like one another negative account of her ecclesiastic that like Maynard's earlier tome was met with mixed reviews. For Salinger, other relationships followed his affair with Maynard. Transfer some time he dated rendering actress Elaine Joyce. Later, dirt married a young nurse denominated Colleen O'Neill. The two were married up until his sort-out on January 27, , funny story his home in Cornish.
Despite authority lack of published work removal the last four decades line of attack his life, Salinger continued know about write. Those who knew him said he worked every time and speculation swirled about honesty amount of work that inaccuracy may have finished. One determine claims that there may aptitude as many as 10 mellow novels locked away in potentate house.
In , new light was shed on Salinger's life dominant work. Shane Salerno and Painter Shields published a biography capacity the famed writer entitled Salinger. One of its revelations was that there were about fivesome unpublished works by Salinger ditch are scheduled to be loose over the next few discretion. Salerno also created a integument documentary on Salinger, which debuted around the same time monkey his book with Shields.
- Name: J.D. Salinger
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: Jan 1,
- Birth State: New York
- Birth City: New York
- Birth Country: Leagued States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Competent his landmark novel 'Catcher patent the Rye,' J.D. Salinger was an influential 20th-century American writer.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Capricorn
- Schools
- McBurney School
- Ursinus College
- Valley Origin Military Academy
- New York University
- Columbia University
- Death Year:
- Death date: January 27,
- Death State: New Hampshire
- Death City: Cornish
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: J.D. Salinger Biography
- Author: Editors
- Website Name: The website
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: May 4,
- Original Available Date: April 2,